Partnership between MST Nations, Province will help thousands own their first home in Vancouver
CANADA, September 19 - The Attainable Housing Initiative (AHI or Initiative) at the Heather Lands aims to provide homeownership for as many as 2,600 households with middle incomes in Vancouver. The Initiative is intended to provide strata leasehold homes that households with middle incomes can own themselves and live in.
It is not intended as an investment vehicle, to generate homes for rent, or to benefit households living outside B.C.
Eligibility for the AHI that must be met at the time of pre-sale:
- have a total annual household income below $131,950 (as of 2024) and net household assets below $150,000, to be eligible for studio and one-bedroom leasehold homes;
- have a total annual household income below $191,910 (as of 2024) and net household assets below $250,000, to be eligible for 2-bedroom, or larger leasehold homes;
- buyers must be a citizen or permanent resident of Canada;
- one buyer must have resided in B.C. for the past 24 months consecutively;
- buyers must be at least 18 years of age;
- buyers must not own an interest in any other property anywhere else in the world at the time of purchase closing;
- buyers must prequalify for a mortgage and must have the minimum pre-sale deposit of at least 5% of the value equal to 60% of the market purchase price; and
- use the home as the owner’s principal residence.
Net assets include: stocks; bonds; term deposits; mutual funds; cash; real estate equity, net of debt; business equity in a private incorporated company such as cash; GICs; bonds; stocks or real estate equity.
Assets do not include personal items such as vehicles, jewelry and furniture; education-related bursaries or scholarships for current students; Registered Education Savings Plans (RESPs); Registered Retirement Saving Plans (RRSPs); or Registered Disability Savings Plans (RDSPs).
If a buyer’s life circumstances change after qualifying at the pre-sale (e.g., a buyer’s income increases), the buyer remains eligible. Homebuyers in the initiative must continue to keep the home purchased through this initiative as their primary residence, or else the 40% provincial financing will become due (see below).
Prioritization and selection process
Applicants who meet the above criteria and are eligible to participate in the initiative will be tentatively prioritized by the following:
- First-time homebuyers who live in B.C.
- Previous homeowners who do not own property at the time of the proposed purchase
- Current owners with minor-aged children, who will be selling their existing home before purchase closing with respect to the AHI strata leasehold unit
Any remaining unsold units through the Initiative will be sold through traditional market transaction without the 60/40 purchase financing arrangement applied.
Recovering the provincial contribution and secondary sales
Eligible middle-income households will own and live in these strata leasehold homes like any other strata owner, but buyers will only be responsible for initially qualifying for, financing (through their own financial institution) and making a downpayment on, 60% of the market value of the home at the time of purchase.
The remaining 40% of the market price will be initially financed through the Province’s AHI contributions to the original owner/developers, and will be recovered through a low-interest financing arrangement (i.e., second mortgage) that will not require buyers to make regular monthly payments of principle and interest. However, the provincial financing must be repaid when any of the following events occurs:
- the owner sells or is deemed to have sold the unit;
- after 25 years from the purchase closure date; or
- the owner no longer uses the home as the owner’s principal residence or is no longer meeting the ongoing requirements of the Initiative.
The original buyer through the AHI may sell the buyer’s strata leasehold unit after possession, but will only be allowed to receive net sales proceeds equal to the original purchase equity interest (i.e., equivalent to 60% of the original purchase price minus costs), plus the following share of any market value appreciation realized through the first subsequent strata leasehold unit sale transaction:
- 0% if the sale occurs within the first year of occupancy;
- 20% if the sale occurs within the second year of occupancy;
- 40% if the sale occurs within the third year; or
- 60% if the sale occurs within or after the fourth year of occupancy (4-25 years).
If the original buyer has not sold the buyer’s home by the end of 25 years after the original purchase date, the buyer is required to repay (or refinance privately) the original 40% market purchase price portion secured through a provincial financing arrangement (i.e., second mortgage), plus 1.5% interest compounded annually. This could be done through a replacement mortgage with a financial institution or a lump sum repayment. At this point, the original buyer has no further obligations to the AHI and may sell the strata leasehold unit and keep 100% of any market appreciation on the unit.
If a buyer wishes to leave the initiative before 25 years (e.g., through a unit sale), the buyer must repay the provincial financing with an amount equivalent to 40% of the market value of the strata leasehold unit at that time. In this situation, the AHI will require the return of the original 40% provincial financing obligation, plus a 40% share of any market appreciation of the strata leasehold unit at the point of leaving the initiative. At this point, the original buyer will have no further requirements within the initiative and could assume 100% of any future unit market appreciation (or depreciation).
No “flipping” of pre-sold AHI units will be allowed. If a pre-sale buyer wishes to back out of a pre-sale contract, the buyer can only assign their contract back to the developer for the price it was originally purchased, not for a profit.
Recovering the provincial contribution will support the Province by making returned funds available for future provincial programs, which may include housing.
Ongoing requirements of the initiative
The owner must use the home as the owner’s principal residence. Use of the home as a secondary residence, as a short-term rental, or as a long-term rental, will trigger repayment of the provincial financing, which is 40% of the market value of the home at the time the use changed.
A buyer participating in the AHI will have full ownership of the strata leasehold home and therefore full responsibility of home ownership. Owners will be required to pay all the property transfer taxes, ongoing property taxes, utilities and strata fees/levies, plus comply with any other terms of the strata entity.
Obligations and benefits related to the Property Transfer Tax and First-Time Home Buyers Program will be calculated on the full market value of the strata leasehold unit, not on the 60% purchase share financed by the buyer and/or its financial institution. Strata fees are the responsibility of the homeowner in the initiative, not the Province.
Initiative administration
A process to verify eligible households will be conducted by an independent third-party and the process will be co-developed and approved by the Province.
BC Housing will be responsible for direct oversight of the initiative and implement safeguards to ensure qualifying purchasers meet the terms of ownership.
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